Zvigadzirwa
1-phenylurea; Cas No.: 64-10-8
Synonyms: amino-n-phenylarlimide; n-phenylurea; Urea, n-phenyl-; Urea, phenyl-
Chemical chivakwa che 1-phenylurea
● Kutaridzika / Ruvara: Kubva-chena poda
● Rolling Point: 145-147 ° C (lit.)
● Refractive Index: 1.5769 (fungidzira)
● Kubira Point: 238 ° C
● Pka: 13.37 × 0.50 (akafanotaura)
● Flash Pfungwa: 238 ° C
● PSA:55.12000
● Density: 1,302 G / CM3
● logp: 1.95050
● Kuchengetedza temp.Zvikonzero pazasi + 30 ° C.
● Solubility.:h2o: 10 mg / ml, yakajeka
● Solub Solubility.:Selble mumvura.
● XLOGP3: 0.8
● Hydrogen Bond anopa kuverenga: 2
● Hydrogen Bond Anogamuchira Kuverenga: 1
● Kutyisa Bond Kuverenga: 1
● Nhoroondo Yechokwadi: 136.063662883
● Anorema Atom Kuverenga: 10
● kuomarara: 119
● Transport dot Label: chepfu
Ruzivo rwekufa
- Pikicha (s):
- Hazard Codes:Xn
- Zvirevo:22
- Zvirevo zvekuchengetedza:22-36 / 37-24 / 25
Zvinoshanda
Canonical kunyemwerera:C1 = CC = C (C = C1) NC (= O) N
Inoshandisa:Phenlureas inowanzo shandiswa ivhu-dzakashandiswa nemhomhodhi dzekutonga kwehuswa uye zvidiki-mbeu zvidiki. Phenyl urea inoshandiswa mu organic synthesis. Inoita seyakabudirira ligand for palladium-carlyzed heck uye suzuki maitiro eAYL bromides uye iodides
Tsanangudzo yeruzivo
1-phenylurea. Iyo chena crystalline yakasimba yakasarudzika mumvura asi yakachena mu organic sol sol sol.
Phenylurea inonyanya kushandiswa mumunda wekurima sechirimwa chekurima kukura. Izvi zvinoita seCytokuin muAntatorist, zvinoreva kuti inomisikidza chiitiko cheCytokinins, iyo vari kudyara mahormoni ane mhosva yekuparadzanisa cell uye kukura. Nekurindira Cytokinins, phenyurea inogona kutungamira kukura uye kukura kwezvirimwa, zvichitungamira kune zvinodikanwa sekuwedzera kwebazi, kupfupika kunopindirana, uye kutonga kwekukura kwemweya.
Nekuda kweiyo chirimwa chayo chekukura-kutonga zvivakwa, phenyurea inowana maficha mune akasiyana siyana ekurima maitiro. Izvo zvinoshandiswa kudzora kukura kwakanyanyisa mune horticulture uye girini zvirimwa, kusimudzira yakawandisa uye inokatyamadza chirimwa tsika yekukura tsika. Phenylurea inogona zvakare kushandiswa kunonoka sanescence (kuchembera) yemichero nemiriwo, kuendesa hupenyu hwavo hwesherufu.
Pamusoro pekushandiswa kwayo kwekurima, phenyurea yakaratidzawo kuti zvinogona kuve mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Iyo yakadzidzwa nekuda kwekuti yayo idziviriro uye antimicrobial zvivakwa, ichiratidza kushandiswa kwayo kunogoneka sechifunda kana kuchengetedza. Kupfuurirazve, phenylure afthivives akafemerwa kuti vaongororwe mishonga yavo yemishonga, senge antitumor uye antiviriral mabasa.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kushandiswa kwe phenyurea kana ayo ayo anobva mukurima uye mamwe mafaro anofanirwa kutevedzera mitemo yakakodzera uye anobatsira kuti aderedze njodzi dzehutano uye dzevanhu dzevanhu.
Application
1-phenylurea, anozivikanwawo seN-phenylurea, ane mashandiro akasiyana siyana muminda dzakasiyana. Heano mashoma anozivikanwa ekushandisa:
Chirimwa kukura kuraira:1-phenylurea inoshandiswa zvakanyanya sechidyarwa kukura kwemutongi uye yakaratidzwa kusimudzira mudzi kukura uye inhibit kupfura kukura mune zvirimwa. Inogona kushandiswa kudzora kukurisa kwekuwedzera uye kukurudzira gare gare gare gare bato mune zvishongo zvidyarwa.
Herbicide synergist:1-phenylurea inowanzoshandiswa seyakagadzirwa mune herbicide mafomu. Iyo inosimudzira chiitiko uye kushanda kwemakwenzi nekuvandudza kwavo kwekunyora, kutamisa, uye kushanda mukudzora masora.
Pharmaceutical yepakati:1-phenylurea inoshandiswa seyakaverengeka yemukati mune synthesis yemishonga dzakasiyana-siyana mishonga, yakadai semishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye anticandcer zvinodhaka. Iyo inoshanda seyakagadzirirwa chivakwa mukugadzirwa kweimwe yakaoma organic compman.
Ongororo Reagent:1-phenylurea inoshandiswa seye ongororo yekuongorora mumakemikari kuongororwa uye kutsvagisa laboritories. Inogona kushandiswa kune zvakaringana zvinangwa, kusanganisira kutsunga kwemasita eoni, kuongororwa kwe organic compound, uye sechinhu chakarondedzerwa zvinhu.
Polymerization Catalyst:1-phenylurea inogona kuita seyakaringana mune imwezve polymerization maitiro. Iyo AIDS mune yekuumbwa kwePolymers nekutanga kana kusimudzira maitiro emakemikari anotungamira kuSynthesis yePolymeric zvinhu zvine zvaunoda zvinhu.
Ornisic Synthesis:1-phenylurea inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mu organic synthesis senzira inoitika kana reagent. Inogona kutora chikamu mukuita senge kubvuma, kudzoreredza, uye cyclization, inotungamira kuumbwa kwevakashata makomputa.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kana uchishandisa 1-phenylurea kana chero kemari yemakemikari, zvakakosha kuti utevedze nhungamiro dzakakodzera dzekuchengetedza uye mirairo yekuchengetedza hutano uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.
